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Ciudad de México, marzo 19, 2006.
JOINT DECLARATION BY MOVEMENTS IN DEFENSE
OF WATER*
From 14-19 March, we, human beings with
an integrated vision of life, activists from social movements,
nongovernmental organizations, networks that fight all over
the world to defend water and land and public goods, have
shared ideas, struggles, concerns and proposals. At the same
time we have realized how the experiences of struggle have
changed reality all over the world, stopping the privatization
of water. We are no longer on the defensive, but rather we
are capable of promoting concrete proposals that now reach
every corner of the planet.
Starting with the spirit of Caracas, which
gathered together many organizations from across the world
in defense of water, we now have in our history and our hearts
the struggles of La Parota, La Laguna, Xoxocotla, Acuitlapilco
and many others from Mexico and other parts of the world.
The humanity and the commitment of those who organized this
Forum is a success in the construction of our movement.
In accordance with the meetings held in
past years during World Social Forums, social movements all
over the world fight for the right to water with an ecological
and integrated vision and against commercialization in all
environments (domestic, agricultural and industrial). We agree
on a platform for common action against the problems of each
place as part of a global strategy.
Given that:
- Water in all its forms is a public good
and access to it is a fundamental and inalienable human
right. Water is the patrimony of communities, peoples and
humanity, an essential component of life on our planet.
Water is not a commodity. That is why we reject all forms
of privatization, including public-private partnerships,
which have demonstrated their total failure all over the
world.
- Management and control must remain public,
social, communal and participatory, equal and nonprofit.
It is an obligation of all local, national and international
public institutions to guarantee these conditions, from
the planning to the final control of the process.
- Solidarity between present and future
generations must be guaranteed, which is why we reject this
neoliberal, materialistic development model that promotes
the overexploitation of Mother Nature.
- The sustainable management of ecosystems
and the preservation of the water cycle are necessary, through
the organization of territory and the conservation of natural
environments. Water basins are basic, integral pieces of
public management, part of community identity and unity,
in which citizens’ and communities’ participation
is made effective. The defense of water means recovering
the health of ecosystems from the collection sources to
the treatment of wastewater.
- Acting on the above, we make known our
strong opposition to all World Water Forums, dominated by
large transnational companies, by IFIs (World Bank, IDB,
EIB, etc.) and the world’s governmental powers, for
being exclusionary and antidemocratic. Thus we do not legitimize
those bodies that ignore the real requests and demands of
the people and that, on the contrary, continue looking for
new ways to commercialize water, ignoring the very high
human, social and environmental costs of this neoliberal
model.
WE CALL ON
Organizations, social movements, governments
and parliaments to include these principles in the local,
national and international legal frameworks.
All citizens of the world to develop joint
actions to unite and organize ourselves and to make more specific
our proposals for change linked to a world water movement
WE DEMAND
The exclusion of water from the WTO and
other international free trade and investments agreements,
both bilateral and multilateral.
The abolition of the International Center
for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID), considering
the experiences of Cochabamba and other cities that want to
place the sovereignty of their public goods back in public
hands.
The recovery and promotion of the public,
social, communal, participatory and integral management of
water.
We demand that every human being have access
and the right to good quality water, in quantities sufficient
for hygiene and drinking, and in the places where there is
potable water service, that it be provided free, independent
of cultural, religious, social, geographic or economic situations
or gender. We reject any kind of double standard. No company,
government or international institution can interrupt water
service meant for domestic consumption because of lack of
payment.
Industries and corporations responsible
for polluting water must repair the environmental, human and
economic damages they have caused.
WE REJECT
For being illegitimate all the demands for
profits and indemnities from corporations and transnationals.
Any financing conditioned on the liberalization
and privatization of water services by international financial
institutions (IFIs).
National and regional legislation that opens
the doors to the process of privatization and commercialization
of water.
The predatory and unsustainable model of
water using large-scale projects, dams, port construction,
mining exploitation, and the bottling of water.
WE PROPOSE
The promotion of high quality public management
bodies with democratic foundations, through the exchange of
experiences, technical knowledge, training, plans and funding
proposals for the consolidation of a public, social, communal
and participatory model.
The promotion of community education and
organization on the responsible and sustainable use and consumption
of water.
Disseminating experiences on the creation
of solidarity funds to finance models of public, participatory,
communal and social management of water.
The creation of both international and regional
observatories that can be the meeting point of social organizations,
movements and international cooperation networks, to exercise
social control over the activities of transnationals and international
financial institutions (IFIs), involving parliaments, local
governments and democratic institutions.
Moving forward with demands that governments
and companies repair the damage they have caused to populations
because of pollution and lack of access to water.
Strengthening the existing international
tribunals and promoting their creation in various regions
of the world.
WE ARE COMMITTED
To promoting a Plan for World Action that
continues this process of building networks and mobilization
for water.
To promoting, from the local struggles to
a worldwide platform, solidarity that unites and strengthens
us.
To valuing the contribution of women, native
populations, indigenous people, young and all people, incorporating
the defense of their rights in the construction of models
that demonstrate that another form of water management is
possible.
We commit ourselves to continuing this process,
enriching it with all possible contributions from our movements’
next meetings, including the Linking Alternatives European
Union-Latin America Meeting in May in Vienna, the Meeting
of the South American Community of Nations in Bolivia in September,
and the Assembly of Citizens for Water in Brussels in December.
Within this framework the world water movement
is committed to undertaking three actions together:
Global, common and simultaneous activity
between September and October 2006.
Assuming a common slogan in all activities: “The right
to water is possible: participatory public management.”
This declaration will be released
at press conferences in all locations upon their return home
by order of the World Water Movement.
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